Items filtered by date: December 2023
How Gout Differs From Rheumatoid Arthritis
Gout and rheumatoid arthritis, also known as RA, are two distinct medical conditions that can affect joints in the feet and ankles, and they can be differentiated based on various factors. Gout is caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints, usually due to an overproduction or under-excretion of uric acid. In contrast, RA is an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own joints, leading to inflammation. The symptoms of gout and RA also vary. Gout typically presents with sudden and intense pain in one joint, often the big toe, along with redness and swelling. RA, on the other hand, typically affects multiple joints symmetrically and causes chronic pain, morning stiffness, and joint deformities over time. Laboratory tests can help distinguish between the two conditions. Elevated levels of uric acid in the blood or the presence of uric acid crystals in joint fluid are indicative of gout. RA is characterized by the presence of specific auto-antibodies, like rheumatoid factor and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies. If you have pain in your foot or ankle joints, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for proper testing and a diagnosis so that the right treatment can be administered.
Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Joshua David Scoll from Pennsylvania. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.
People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.
Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Philadelphia, Bensalem, and Fairless Hills, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Sweating of the Feet
Hyperhidrosis is characterized by excessive sweating at any time. The two main types are primary focal hyperhidrosis and secondary generalized hyperhidrosis. Distinguishing them is vital for proper care. Primary focal hyperhidrosis often starts in childhood and is possibly linked to genetics. It results in localized sweating in areas like the feet. Regardless of activity or temperature, excessive sweating occurs, impacting daily life and possibly causing skin issues. Secondary generalized hyperhidrosis is typically diagnosed later in life and may relate to other health conditions or medications. Sweating affects the entire body, including night sweats, unrelated to exercise or anxiety. Complications of hyperhidrosis can include social and emotional challenges, such as embarrassment, social isolation, and anxiety. Psychological impacts affect confidence, work performance, and relationships. Skin related issues like maceration and fungal infections are common due to continuous moisture. If you or your child suffers from hyperhidrosis of the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis so that appropriate treatment can be administered, and possible complications can be avoided.
If you are suffering from hyperhidrosis contact Dr. Joshua David Scoll of Pennsylvania. Our doctor can provide the care you need to attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.
Hyperhidrosis of the Feet
Hyperhidrosis is a rare disorder that can cause people to have excessive sweating of their feet. This can usually occur all on its own without rigorous activity involved. People who suffer from hyperhidrosis may also experience sweaty palms.
Although it is said that sweating is a healthy process meant to cool down the body temperature and to maintain a proper internal temperature, hyperhidrosis may prove to be a huge hindrance on a person’s everyday life.
Plantar hyperhidrosis is considered to be the main form of hyperhidrosis. Secondary hyperhidrosis can refer to sweating that occurs in areas other than the feet or hands and armpits. Often this may be a sign of it being related to another medical condition such as menopause, hyperthyroidism and even Parkinson’s disease.
In order to alleviate this condition, it is important to see your doctor so that they may prescribe the necessary medications so that you can begin to live a normal life again. If this is left untreated, it is said that it will persist throughout an individual’s life.
A last resort approach would be surgery, but it is best to speak with your doctor to find out what may be the best treatment for you.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Philadelphia, Bensalem, and Fairless Hills, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
How Seniors Can Prevent Falling
As people age, preventing falls becomes more and more important for maintaining overall well-being. Exercise plays a pivotal role in fall prevention. Activities that improve balance and strengthen your legs, such as Tai Chi, are beneficial. Lack of exercise leads to weakness, increasing the risk of falls. Regular eye and foot check-ups are essential, as poor vision raises fall risks. Certain modifications can enhance your safety at home. Remove tripping hazards, secure rugs with double-sided tape, and place frequently used items within easy reach. Install grab bars in the bathroom, use non-slip mats, and improve lighting. Lastly, wear well-fitting, supportive shoes, both indoors and outdoors. Handrails and proper lighting on staircases, both indoors and outside, contribute to a safer living environment. Review all medications, as some can cause dizziness. Discuss vitamin D supplements to enhance bone, muscle, and nerve health. Keep your podiatrist informed if balance or other foot problems are putting you at risk for falls. Additionally, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment yearly to have your feet examined by a podiatrist in addition to discussing any foot issues that may contribute to risks of falling.
Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Dr. Joshua David Scoll from Pennsylvania. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.
Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.
How to Prevent Falls
Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:
- Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
- Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
- Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
- Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
- Utilizing a walker or cane
- Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
- Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness
Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Philadelphia, Bensalem, and Fairless Hills, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Reminder: When Was the Last Time...?
Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!
Suggested Exercises for Flat Feet
Flat feet, or fallen arches, can lead to discomfort and negatively affect your posture, which can cause problems in other parts of the body. Strengthening the arches through targeted exercises for flat feet not only helps alleviate this discomfort but can also contribute to improved posture in the long run. The towel scrunch and stair heel raises are two of many exercises that can improve your arch strength. For the towel scrunch exercise, sit on a chair with a towel laid flat under your feet. Using only your toe muscles, scrunch the towel toward you until you can't pull it any further. Complete two sets with each foot and gradually increase sets as you feel more comfortable. To perform stair heel raises, stand on a step with only your toes and the balls of your feet on the step. Slowly raise your heel into the air, holding for a few seconds. Resist lowering your heel below the stair line for effectiveness. Begin with 10 raises as one set, aiming for three sets per day without pain. These exercises are designed for all fitness levels and can be done in the comfort of your home. Start at a beginner level and progress at your own pace. If you experience pain, it is a sign to stop. Also, it is beneficial to skip a day if your muscles are sore. For further guidance on methods to manage flat feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.
Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Dr. Joshua David Scoll from Pennsylvania. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Are Flat Feet?
Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.
Conditions & Problems:
Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.
Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.
Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.
Symptoms
- Pain around the heel or arch area
- Trouble standing on the tip toe
- Swelling around the inside of the ankle
- Flat look to one or both feet
- Having your shoes feel uneven when worn
Treatment
If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Philadelphia, Bensalem, and Fairless Hills, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.